
February 20, 2026
Congress Inches Toward Site Neutral Payments Congress didn’t pass site neutral payments in Medicare but did make some incremental progress toward the reform in the FFY 2026 appropriations bill that was recently passed. This could lead to cuts to the tune of billions of dollars in hospital reimbursements in the future. The bill requires health systems to obtain unique National Provider Identifiers, or NPIs, for their outpatient departments by 2028. This will have the effect of giving the government detailed information about outpatient care provided at hospital-owned facilities — and its cost — to support broader site-neutral policies. The Trump administration did implement site neutral payments for drug administration via regulation this year. That follows some other modest reforms several years ago. Site neutrality pays the same rate to provider regardless of the site the service is performed at – physician office, ambulatory surgery center, off-campus hospital outpatient department, or



