Marc Ryan

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October 14, 2024

Despite Star Problems, United And Humana Expected To Stay On Top Analysts say that United Healthcare and Humana will likely maintain their top positions in Medicare Advantage (MA), do well on enrollment, and weather current fiscal storms despite lower Star ratings, slimmer benefits, and financial headwinds. At the same time, analysts say lower Star scores are a real risk for the industry. Other large plans will do well as well. CVS Aetna has told investors it expects to shed about 10% of lives. Humana told investors it would lose about 5%. Large plans did very poorly in Star in 2025, with limited exceptions. Becker’s also ranks some of the largest MA plans by Star score for 2025. Jenn Kerfoot had a great LinkedIn post discussing the plight of 223,952 MA members facing plan terminations or service area reductions in areas with the highest levels of socioeconomic need. They will need

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Another Year Of Very Tough Medicare Advantage Star Measures Results

Note: This Healthcare Labyrinth blog was written and co-published in collaboration with Lilac Software, a new data analytics technology and insights firm I co-founded with Neetu Rajpal and Alex Schaefer. Lilac’s data scientists are hard at work analyzing all the Star Year 2025 results and recent trends. Check out Lilac Software’s website for additional research and analysis at https://lilacsoftware.com as well as Lilac’s LinkedIn page at https://www.linkedin.com/company/101172520/admin/dashboard/ . While the Medicare Advantage (MA) Star program has always made it difficult for plans to achieve and maintain high Star scores, the Star roller coaster ride has been much more profound over the past several years. We have seen three years now of falling results – the 2023, 2024, and 2025 Star Years. In some ways the 2023 year was a “return to normalcy” (with apologies to President Warren G. Harding) after banner Star ratings in the two years prior that were driven

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October 11, 2024

Winners And Losers From 2025 Medicare Advantage Star Year Announcement I reported yesterday that there was overall bad news for the Medicare Advantage (MA) industry when 2025 Star Years came out. The percentage of contracts obtaining a 4 Star or greater rating dropped to about 40%. Just 62% of all Medicare Advantage Part D (MA-PD) enrollees will be in a 4 Star or greater contract. These are big drops from even a sluggish 2024 Star year. There is always good news and bad news. Insurtechs Alignment Healthcare and Clover Health are celebrating their high-performing ratings. The big plans have a mix of stories: Humana, Elevance Health, and United Healthcare saw declines. Aetna and Cigna held steady. Centene’s performance was still sub par. Kaiser Permanente now has all of its members to 4 Star or greater. There were just seven 5-Star MA-PD contracts. There were 24 contracts that scored below 3

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44. Commonwealth Fund “Mirror Mirror” Report Says U.S. Healthcare In Desperate Need Of Reform

The Commonwealth Fund’s latest “Mirror Mirror” report shows that the U.S. healthcare system is a huge cost and outcome outlier against the rest of the developed world. It shows a crying need for real healthcare reform – no tinkering on the fringes. About The Podcast: Millions of Americans feel confused and frustrated in their search for quality healthcare coverage. Between out-of-control costs, countless inefficiencies, a lack of affordable universal access, and little focus on wellness and prevention, the system is clearly in dire need of change. Hosted by healthcare policy and technology expert Marc S. Ryan, the Healthcare Labyrinth Podcast offers accessible, incisive deep dives on the most pressing issues and events in American healthcare. Marc seeks to help Americans become wiser consumers and navigate the healthcare maze with more confidence and certainty through The Healthcare Labyrinth website and his book of the same name. Marc is an unconventional Republican who believes

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October 10, 2024

Bad News On Medicare Advantage Star Ratings The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) announced 2025 Star ratings and the news was not good. The percentage of contracts obtaining a 4 Star or greater rating dropped to about 40%. Just 62% of all Medicare Advantage Part D (MA-PD) enrollees will be in a 4 Star or greater plan. These are big drops from even a sluggish 2024 Star year. Humana saw the biggest drops among large national plans, with United and Elevance having some reductions and Centene continuing to score low. Aetna was roughly flat in terms of achievement. The poor Big Plan results drove the estimated enrollment in high-performing plans down. Big Plans have about three-quarters of the MA market. Humana and United are challenging their ratings. United has filed a lawsuit against CMS. My new company, Lilac Software, will have a blog and an infographic on all

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CMS Should Institute Special Enrollment Period in 2025 For Medicare Beneficiaries

CMS needs to stop hiding the ball on coverage impacts and make amends for misleading Medicare beneficiaries I am generally a supporter of the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS). I think it tries very hard to help deliver quality care and regulate Medicare Advantage (MA) and providers reasonably. As a former government official and regulator, I am sympathetic to the agency’s need to constantly walk a tight rope when it comes to policy decisions. I have even backed some CMS decisions when the health plan industry has been vehemently opposed. But I am sorry to say that I have lost some faith in CMS recently. In blogs and newsfeeds I have questioned some of the agency’s actions. I see the agency reacting much more politically of late. This is especially true for MA and Part D decision-making in the last year or so. What happened in Medicare Advantage? While

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October 9, 2024

Despite Some Cutbacks, MA Plans Are Going Big For Special Needs Plans Given their potential for greater margin, Medicare Advantage (MA) plans appear to be making heavy investments in Special Needs Plans (SNPs) in 2025, even as they contract other products in certain areas. Done right, SNPs can generate 6.4% margins, compared with 2.8% for MA generally. This comes from 2021 data. As well, the plans are reacting to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) making the integration of Medicare and Medicaid funding streams a huge priority. The growth continues a trend. SNP enrollment is about 6.6 million people this year, up 255% from 10 years ago, 125% from five years ago and 16% from 2023. SNP enrollment is projected to hit 7.2 million in 2025. UnitedHealth Group, Humana, Elevance Health, CVS Health, Centene and Molina are all investing heavily. Some plans are contracting base benefits even in

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October 8, 2024

Harris Announces Medicare At Home, Expands Healthcare Agenda Democratic presidential candidate Kamala Harris announced a new Medicare at Home initiative. She would provide home health aide and other in-home supports for seniors and the disabled in Medicare. This would extend the current scope of benefits officially from short-term home care to chronic home care. I have proposed a comprehensive long-term care program paid through Medicaid and with buy-ins by seniors. As well, Harris wants to have hearing and vision coverage added to the traditional program. She would pay for most of the initiatives by expanding Medicare drug price negotiations and instituting pharmacy benefit manager (PBM) reforms. On other news, Harris is turning up the heat on Trump with a healthcare agenda. The Harris campaign thinks healthcare can be a swing issue and move undecideds to her side. In addition, a new study in Health Affairs has found that, while Medicare

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October 7, 2024

MA Fallout Much Greater Than CMS Indicates The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) has reported that all is fine in the Medicare Advantage (MA) and standalone Part D worlds. But we know that is just not the case. It is political spin in an election year. We featured some good analysis last week about why choice will drop and some premiums and out-of-pocket costs will go up in standalone Part D. Now, an analysis of MA shows a similar thing. Insurers are exiting geographic markets, reducing benefits, increasing premiums, and imposing higher out-of-pocket costs. An ATI Advisory analysis says more than 7% of beneficiaries, or about two million people, will need to find new offerings. This is up from fewer than 100,000 in past years. This is major displacement right around the election and is the October Surprise I have been talking about. (Article may require a subscription.)

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Docs Need Rate Relief In Medicare Program

The time has come for a real fix to Medicare physician fees. The big stall is hurting healthcare. Poor Medicare docs. They have been on a proverbial reimbursement roller coaster for decades now. The ups and downs have undermined independent practices, led to our primary care deficit, and actually fostered physician group acquisitions that increase costs in the healthcare system in several ways. More background A caution before I give you details on the history of Medicare physician pay — I am by no means a traditional Medicare fee-for-service (FFS) program rate expert. So, I am keeping this short and giving you a broad overview. The long and short of it is that Medicare physicians have had a rather broken rate system dating back to 1992. The bad system has been undermined further with various budget reduction requirements applied to the physician rates along the way. Congress created the Medicare

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