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May 26, 2025

More Data Needed On Medicare Advantage Payments While the authors of a Health Affairs Forefront blog appear to be sympathetic to charges that Medicare Advantage (MA) is considerably overpaid, they do admit that more data needs to be shared in order to conclude what many academics find with faulty data. They note that MA now costs about 14% of federal outlays and is projected to grow to 18% by 2034. They repeat the dubious statistic that payments to MA plans exceed by 20% what Medicare would spend in the traditional program. But the authors do note that none of the relevant agencies (the Congressional Budget Office, the Office of Management and Budget, the Medicare Payment Advisory Commission, the Medicare Trustees, or the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Office of the Actuary) has released public assessments of what Medicare spending would be now or in the future, adjusted for health

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Medicare Advantage Needs To Pivot To Thrive Again

Changes in prior authorization, the Star program, and risk adjustment will force MA plans to pivot to aggressive data analysis and intervention to reduce costs and improve quality. Investor news is crazy with various news about major health plans and the struggles they are seeing. The biggest light has been focused on the sad financial news of Medicare Advantage (MA). There are 340 million people in the country, and there are now almost 70 million seniors and disabled on Medicare. While some major health players, such as The Cigna Group, have divested Medicare plan assets, most others see MA as critical to insurer success overall. After all, MA has huge premiums (let’s say about 2.5 to 3 times other lines of business) and should have margins that are among the best (perhaps 4 to 6% in good years like commercial, compared with 2% at best in Medicaid and the Exchanges).

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May 23, 2025

Senate GOP Looking To Change House Budget Reconciliation Bill Senate Republicans say they’re going to rewrite the 1,116-page budget reconciliation bill the House passed on a tight vote. House Speaker Mike Johnson, R-LA, says the Senate needs to be judicious and make minimal changes to avoid another showdown in the House that could sink the bill. But Senate Majority Leader John Thune, R-SD, said his body will definitely have an imprint on the bill. The Senate is generally far more independent than the House. The ideological split we saw in the House is now emerging in the Senate. Rightist Rand Paul, R-KY, will vote against the bill given the provision that increases the debt limit dramatically. Conservatives Ron Johnson, R-WI, Rick Scott, R-FL, and Mike Lee, R-UT, argue much deeper cuts need to occur. Johnson says the bill has a $2.2 trillion deficit on average each year and the bill

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May 22, 2025

Reconciliation Bill Already Creating Anxiety In Senate As the House budget reconciliation bill moves to the Senate, signs are appearing already of a deep ideological divide over the bill. At least two conservatives, Rand Paul, R-KY, and Ron Johnson, R-WI, have questioned whether they will vote for the bill – Paul due to the debt limit provision and Johnson because of too few spending cuts and surging debt. At the same time, moderates and pragmatic conservatives are pushing for Medicaid reductions to be rolled back. Both Lisa Murkowski, R-AK, and Josh Hawley, R-MO, want Medicaid changes. Susan Collins, R-ME, has also weighed in on Medicaid in the past. There are others, too, who are concerned. As such, the Senate has too few votes to pass the House version due to opponents on each side. See my blog today for more details: https://www.healthcarelabyrinth.com/the-budget-rollercoaster-reconciliation-advances-but-big-debate-looms-in-senate/ . In other news, a Modern Healthcare article

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The Budget Rollercoaster: Reconciliation Advances But Big Debate Looms In Senate

The House GOP has threaded the needle – so far – on budget reconciliation The House threaded the needle and passed the budget reconciliation bill on a tight 215 to 214 vote Thursday morning, meeting a self-imposed objective by the House GOP leadership of before the Memorial Day weekend. But based on what has occurred and the major fissures that have erupted, quick passage of a final congressional bill is some time off. This week’s developments — Trump intervenes After conservatives initially tanked the bill in the Budget Committee on Friday and voted present on Sunday to advance the bill, President Trump visited the House GOP caucus on Tuesday to urge holdouts to support the package. Trump pushed moderate Republicans from blue states to give up their fight over additional SALT deduction concessions, while warning conservative members not to “f‑‑‑ with Medicaid” as some lawmakers eyed further changes to the

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May 21, 2025

House Passes Reconciliation Bill; On To An Uncertain Fate In Senate (UPDATED 5/22 AM) The House threaded the needle and passed the budget reconciliation bill on a tight 215-to-214 vote. Two Republicans voted against the bill, and one voted present to get the bill to pass. The vote was a result of a marathon session and backroom arm-twisting by President Trump, House Speaker Mike Johnson, and other House GOP leaders. President Trump met with the caucus this week and laid down the law, telling moderates to drop their SALT demands (they did to some degree) and conservatives not to “f—” with Medicaid. The House leaders thread the needle by a mix of further concessions and appealing to party unity. The conservatives wanted additional Medicaid structural changes and accelerated reductions. They were conceded acceleration of work requirements from 2029 to essentially 2027. It is likely impossible for states to do so

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May 20, 2025

HHS Explains MFN Drug Price Approach The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) issued guidance regarding President Donald Trump’s recent executive order regarding adopting most favored nation (MFN) drug pricing throughout the country. If Big Pharma brand drug makers were not worried before, they should be now. An HHS press release laid out expectations for how drug makers will engage with the order. It notes all brand products that do not currently have generic or biosimilar competition across all markets (lines of business) are covered. It says drug companies must “commit to aligning” their U.S. prices with “the lowest price of a set of economic peer countries.” The peer group is the so-called rich nations as represented by the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development countries and that have a gross domestic product (GDP) per capita of at least 60% of the U.S. GDP. Big Pharma came out swinging,

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May 19, 2025

House Budget Committee Advances Reconciliation Bill After a high-profile defeat Friday, the House Budget Committee advanced the budget reconciliation bill with $625 billion in Medicaid reductions Sunday night. Four House Freedom conservatives in the GOP caucus voted present to advance the bill, apparently with commitments that changes will be made to the bill. A prominent conservative, Chip Roy, said work requirements would be accelerated. He also mentioned the need for steeper provider tax cuts and a rollback of the enhanced reimbursement for the Medicaid expansion. If all House moderates are on the bill now (a big if), they would likely jump off with steeper Medicaid cuts. Providers and doctors are sounding the alarm on coverage losses, lower state dollars, administrative costs, and red tape. Health policy group KFF published two briefs: one on the 15 states that would be impacted with lower reimbursement if they maintain undocumented immigrants and the

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April to May 2025 Medicare Advantage Enrollment

Medicare Advantage (MA) growth continues but with continuing softness in Big MA A quick blog to tell you about enrollment growth in Medicare Advantage (MA) from April 2025 to May 2025. MA growth slowed down from 2024 to 2025 because of the financial woes of the MA industry. But the rolls are still growing due to aging and the popularity and value of MA compared with the archaic traditional Medicare (fee-for-service) program. What do the latest statistics show? Growth from January 2024 to February 2025 was 4.39% or 1.468 million. (I used February 2025 because of issues with the January 2025 statistics). Enrollment in MA reached 34.941M in February 2025. In May 2025, it reached 35.242M. MA enrollment grew about 80K from April to May and about 301K from February to May. How did Big MA do? From January 2024 to February 2025, Big MA (big national plans) enrollment performed

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May 16, 2025

Conservative Rebellion On Budget Bill Conservative House members on the Budget Committee sent shock waves through the Capitol Friday when they stopped advancement of the budget reconciliation bill over a lack of sufficient spending cuts. In some ways, the meltdown could be predicted, but the fact that the five conservatives defied the wishes of the president and leaders showed just how fragile the GOP’s hold on Congress is. Speaker Mike Johnson already had a huge issue on his hands when it came to moderates from Blue states asking to increase state and local tax reductions. Now, he has the conservatives off the bill, which could then spur more moderate concern if cuts go deeper. Principally, the conservatives want work requirements to be imposed much earlier than 2029 and to see tighter eligibility in Medicaid. They complain that cuts are backloaded and spending front-loaded. The bill will be discussed behind the

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